National Current Affairs From The Hindu
1. The Cauvery Water Regulation Committee (CWRC) directed Karnataka to release how much water daily to Tamil Nadu?
A. 15,000 cusecs
B. 25,000 cusecs
C. 35,000 cusecs
D. 50,000 cusecs
Answer: C. 35,000 cusecs
Explanation: The Cauvery Water Regulation Committee (CWRC) directed Karnataka to release water at the rate of 35,000 cusecs daily for 15 days to Tamil Nadu after improved rainfall increased reservoir levels in the Cauvery basin.
2. Which premier Indian educational institutions introduced voluntary consent forms for optional drug testing of students during admission?
A. IITs and IIMs
B. AIIMS and NITs
C. Central Universities only
D. IISERs only
Answer: A. IITs and IIMs
Explanation: Several Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) introduced voluntary consent forms for optional drug testing during admissions as part of efforts to curb drug abuse on campuses.
3. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Greenfield International Airport at Bhogapuram in which State?
A. Odisha
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Telangana
D. Tamil Nadu
Answer: B. Andhra Pradesh
Explanation: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Greenfield International Airport at Bhogapuram in Andhra Pradesh. Built under a public-private partnership (PPP) model at a cost of over ₹5,640 crore, the airport has an initial capacity to handle around 6 million passengers annually and is expected to boost connectivity, tourism, and economic growth in the region.
4. The Greenfield International Airport at Bhogapuram has been developed under which model?
A. Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) Model
B. Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Model
C. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Model
D. Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM)
Answer: C. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Model
Explanation: The Bhogapuram International Airport has been developed under the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model by GMR Visakhapatnam International Airport Limited, highlighting the government’s emphasis on private participation in infrastructure development.
International Current Affairs
5. India resumed border trade with China through which Himalayan pass after a gap of six years?
A. Nathu La Pass
B. Jelep La Pass
C. Shipki La Pass
D. Lipulekh Pass
Answer: C. Shipki La Pass
Explanation: India and China resumed border trade through the Shipki La Pass in Himachal Pradesh after a six-year suspension. The trade route, connecting Himachal Pradesh with the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, is expected to facilitate border commerce and improve livelihoods in the region.
Economy & Banking Current Affairs
6. India’s Gross GST collections in July 2026 crossed which milestone?
A. ₹1.75 lakh crore
B. ₹1.95 lakh crore
C. ₹2.11 lakh crore
D. ₹2.50 lakh crore
Answer: C. ₹2.11 lakh crore
Explanation: India’s Gross Goods and Services Tax (GST) collections grew by 15.4% year-on-year to more than ₹2.11 lakh crore in July 2026, driven by higher imports and improved domestic sales, reflecting robust economic activity.
7. Which agency has filed a ₹1,816.22 crore fraud case against Reliance Capital Limited related to EPFO investments?
A. Enforcement Directorate (ED)
B. Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
C. Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO)
D. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
Answer: B. Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
Explanation: The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) registered a case alleging fraud of ₹1,816.22 crore involving investments made by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) in Reliance Capital Limited. The case relates to alleged criminal conspiracy, cheating, and diversion of public funds.
8. According to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), how much foreign currency has been mobilised through the Special Rupee Vostro Account (SRVA) facility till July 31, 2026?
A. $25.18 billion
B. $32.40 billion
C. $40.82 billion
D. $50.15 billion
Answer: C. $40.82 billion
Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) stated that $40.82 billion has been mobilised through the Special Rupee Vostro Account (SRVA) facility. Introduced in 2022, the SRVA mechanism facilitates international trade settlement in Indian Rupees (INR), thereby promoting the internationalisation of the rupee.
9. The Special Rupee Vostro Account (SRVA), recently in the news, was introduced by the RBI primarily to:
A. Provide agricultural loans
B. Facilitate international trade settlement in Indian Rupees
C. Regulate cryptocurrency transactions
D. Finance infrastructure projects
Answer: B. Facilitate international trade settlement in Indian Rupees
Explanation: The SRVA mechanism enables foreign banks to maintain rupee accounts with Indian banks, allowing bilateral trade to be settled in Indian Rupees instead of foreign currencies.
10. Which regulator imposed a ₹1.5 crore penalty on Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd. (ZEEL) for corporate governance violations?
A. Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
B. Competition Commission of India (CCI)
C. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
D. National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA)
Answer: C. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
Explanation: SEBI imposed a ₹1.5 crore penalty on Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd. (ZEEL) for violations related to corporate governance norms and disclosure requirements under securities regulations.
Science & Technology Current Affairs
11. The recently established Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute (LTPI) is primarily dedicated to research in which field?
A. Biotechnology
B. Artificial Intelligence
C. Theoretical Physics
D. Space Science
Answer: C. Theoretical Physics
Explanation: The Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute (LTPI), established with private funding, aims to promote frontier research in theoretical physics. It seeks to provide scientists with an environment focused on long-term fundamental research without administrative constraints.
12. Scientists have developed a new cooling technology inspired by which animal’s tongue?
A. Cat
B. Cow
C. Dog
D. Camel
Answer: C. Dog
Explanation: Scientists developed a bio-inspired cooling material by studying the grooved structure of a dog’s tongue, which enhances saliva evaporation. The innovation could improve passive cooling technologies for various applications.
Defence & Security Current Affairs
13. Which force announced the recruitment of more than 3,000 women officers?
A. Indian Army
B. Border Security Force (BSF)
C. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
D. Central Armed Police Force (CAPF)
Answer: D. Central Armed Police Force (CAPF)
Explanation: The Union Government announced the recruitment of more than 3,000 women officers in various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs), marking a significant step toward improving women’s representation in India’s security forces.
14. The Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir announced a comprehensive Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) primarily for the protection of whom?
A. Tourists
B. Border villagers
C. Migrant labourers
D. Pilgrims
Answer: C. Migrant labourers
Explanation: Following the Kulgam terror attack, the Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir announced a comprehensive Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to enhance the safety and security of migrant labourers working in the Union Territory.
15. The new Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for migrant labourers in Jammu and Kashmir was announced following a terror attack in which district?
A. Pulwama
B. Kupwara
C. Kulgam
D. Baramulla
Answer: C. Kulgam
Explanation: The SOP was announced after a terror attack in Kulgam district in which migrant labourers were targeted. The measures include better registration, verification, and coordination with local authorities to improve their safety.
16. China recently conducted military drills near which disputed feature in the South China Sea?
A. Scarborough Shoal
B. Spratly Islands
C. Paracel Islands
D. Second Thomas Shoal
Answer: A. Scarborough Shoal
Explanation: China carried out military exercises near Scarborough Shoal, a disputed feature in the South China Sea also claimed by the Philippines. The drills heightened regional tensions over competing territorial claims.
Environment & Climate Change Current Affairs
17. According to Reuters’ analysis, renewable energy’s share in India’s total power generation crossed which milestone in June 2026?
A. 20%
B. 25%
C. 30%
D. 36%
Answer: D. 36%
Explanation: Renewable energy accounted for 36.25 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh), or about 36% of India’s total power generation in June 2026. The increase in renewable energy generation has reduced the share of coal in the country’s electricity mix.
18. According to the report, the share of coal in India’s total power generation fell to nearly what percentage in July 2026?
A. 50%
B. 58%
C. 65%
D. 72%
Answer: C. 65%
Explanation: Coal’s contribution to India’s electricity generation declined to about 65% in July 2026, reflecting the growing contribution of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.
Reports & Indices Current Affairs
19. According to the World Health Organization’s Global Tuberculosis Report 2025, which country has the highest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world?
A. China
B. Indonesia
C. India
D. Nigeria
Answer: C. India
Explanation: According to the World Health Organization’s Global Tuberculosis Report 2025, India has the highest burden of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world. The report states that India accounted for about 28% of global TB deaths. The article also notes that Andhra Pradesh had reported 37,130 TB cases as of July 3, 2026, highlighting the importance of timely diagnosis, treatment, nutritional support, and financial assistance for TB patients.
Awards & Honours Current Affairs
20. Who was conferred the Lokmanya Tilak National Award 2026?
A. Rajnath Singh
B. Ajit Doval
C. S. Jaishankar
D. C.D.S. General Anil Chauhan
Answer: B. Ajit Doval
Explanation: National Security Adviser Ajit Doval received the Lokmanya Tilak National Award 2026 in recognition of his outstanding contribution to India’s national security, strategic policymaking, and intelligence framework.
Ajit Doval has been serving as India’s National Security Adviser since 2014. A former Director of the Intelligence Bureau (IB), he has played a key role in India’s internal and external security policies.
Appointments & Resignations Current Affairs
21. Which woman scientist became the first female Director-General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI)?
A. Tessy Thomas
B. N. Valarmathi
C. Varsha Ashok Aglawe
D. Mangala Mani
Answer: C. Varsha Ashok Aglawe
Explanation: Varsha Ashok Aglawe assumed charge as the 54th Director-General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI), becoming the first woman to head the country’s premier geoscientific organisation in its 176-year history.
22. Which British politician was appointed as the United Kingdom’s Foreign Secretary in 2026?
A. David Lammy
B. Boris Johnson
C. Ed Miliband
D. James Cleverly
Answer: C. Ed Miliband
Explanation: Ed Miliband was appointed as the United Kingdom’s Foreign Secretary. He has stated that tackling climate change and strengthening international development will be among the UK’s key foreign policy priorities.
Sports Current Affairs
23. At the Glasgow Commonwealth Games 2026, which Indian para-athlete won the gold medal in the men’s F57 shot put with a Games record?
A. Sachin Khilari
B. Soman Rana
C. Gulveer Singh
D. Tejaswin Shankar
Answer: B. Soman Rana
Explanation: Indian para-athlete Soman Rana won the gold medal in the men’s F57 shot put at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games 2026. He also set a new Games record with a throw of 13.40 metres.
24. Who became the first Indian to win a medal in the men’s 5000 metres at the Commonwealth Games?
A. Avinash Sable
B. Gulveer Singh
C. Tejaswin Shankar
D. Parul Chaudhary
Answer: B. Gulveer Singh
Explanation: Gulveer Singh created history by becoming the first Indian to win a medal in the men’s 5000 metres at the Commonwealth Games. He secured the bronze medal.
25. Which Indian judoka won the bronze medal in the women’s 63 kg category at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games?
A. Tulika Maan
B. Linthoi Chanambam
C. Unnati Sharma
D. Sushila Devi
Answer: C. Unnati Sharma
Explanation: Unnati Sharma won the bronze medal in the women’s 63 kg judo event at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games, adding another medal to India’s tally.
26. India climbed to which position in the medal table after the penultimate day of the Glasgow Commonwealth Games 2026?
A. Second
B. Third
C. Fourth
D. Fifth
Answer: C. Fourth
Explanation: Following an impressive medal haul on the penultimate day, India climbed to fourth place in the medal standings at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games 2026.
27. Which Indian athlete won the gold medal in the men’s javelin throw at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games, with Neeraj Chopra and Yash Vir Singh completing the podium?
A. Neeraj Chopra
B. Pathirage
C. Julius Yego
D. Anderson Peters
Answer: B. Pathirage
Explanation: Pathirage of Sri Lanka won the gold medal in the men’s javelin throw. India’s Neeraj Chopra secured the silver medal, while Yash Vir Singh claimed the bronze medal, completing the podium.
28. Which Indian athlete won a historic bronze medal in the decathlon at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games?
A. Tajinderpal Singh Toor
B. Tejaswin Shankar
C. Eldhose Paul
D. Abdulla Aboobacker
Answer: B. Tejaswin Shankar
Explanation: Tejaswin Shankar won a historic bronze medal in the decathlon, becoming the first Indian to win a Commonwealth Games medal in this event.
29. Which Indian boxer won the women’s 54 kg gold medal at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games?
A. Nikhat Zareen
B. Lovlina Borgohain
C. Sakshi
D. Preeti Pawar
Answer: D. Preeti Pawar
Explanation: Preeti Pawar won the gold medal in the women’s 54 kg boxing event, contributing to India’s impressive boxing performance at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games.
30. Which Indian boxer won the men’s 80 kg gold medal at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games?
A. Nishant Dev
B. Sachin
C. Shiva Thapa
D. Amit Panghal
Answer: B. Sachin
Explanation: Sachin won the gold medal in the men’s 80 kg boxing category, helping India register one of its best-ever boxing performances at the Commonwealth Games.
31. Which Indian athlete won the silver medal in the men’s triple jump at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games?
A. Eldhose Paul
B. Selva Prabhu
C. Praveen Chithravel
D. Abdulla Aboobacker
Answer: C. Praveen Chithravel
Explanation: Praveen Chithravel won the silver medal in the men’s triple jump, while Selva Prabhu secured the bronze medal, adding to India’s athletics medal tally.
32. Which Indian football club began its Durand Cup title defence with a 6-0 victory over Bodoland FC?
A. Mohun Bagan Super Giant
B. Bengaluru FC
C. NorthEast United FC
D. FC Goa
Answer: C. NorthEast United FC
Explanation: Defending champions NorthEast United FC started their Durand Cup 2026 campaign in dominant fashion by defeating Bodoland FC 6-0. Moroccan striker Alaaeddine Ajaraie starred with a hat-trick.
33. Who scored a hat-trick for NorthEast United FC in their 6-0 victory over Bodoland FC in the Durand Cup?
A. Guillermo Fernández
B. Jithin M.S.
C. Alaaeddine Ajaraie
D. Parthib Gogoi
Answer: C. Alaaeddine Ajaraie
Explanation: Moroccan forward Alaaeddine Ajaraie scored a hat-trick as NorthEast United FC comfortably defeated Bodoland FC 6-0 to begin their Durand Cup title defence.
34. Which Indian driver won the Mini class title in the IAME India Series Karting Championship?
A. Ruhaan Alva
B. Arjun Nair
C. Shiv Neel
D. Yash Patil
Answer: C. Shiv Neel
Explanation: Shiv Neel dominated the Mini class of the IAME India Series Karting Championship, winning the title after a consistent performance throughout the season.
Persons in News Current Affairs
35. Which Himalayan mountaineer was reported missing after an avalanche in Pakistan in August 2026?
A. Kami Rita Sherpa
B. Mingma Gyalje Sherpa
C. Nirmal Purja
D. Reinhold Messner
Answer: C. Nirmal Purja
Explanation: Renowned Nepali mountaineer Nirmal Purja, famous for climbing all 14 peaks above 8,000 metres in record time, was reported missing along with nine others after an avalanche in Pakistan.
Places in News Current Affairs
36. Shipki La Pass, through which India resumed border trade with China, is located in which State?
A. Uttarakhand
B. Sikkim
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Himachal Pradesh
Answer: D. Himachal Pradesh
Explanation: Shipki La Pass is situated in Himachal Pradesh’s Kinnaur district on the India–China border. It is one of the traditional Himalayan trade routes connecting India with Tibet.
37. The Spanish enclave that witnessed one of the largest migrant influxes from Morocco in recent years is:
A. Melilla
B. Gibraltar
C. Ceuta
D. Canary Islands
Answer: C. Ceuta
Explanation: Ceuta, a Spanish autonomous city located on the northern coast of Africa and bordering Morocco, witnessed one of its largest migrant influxes in recent years. Thousands of migrants attempted to enter the enclave by land and sea, prompting Spain to reinforce border security and declare a humanitarian emergency.
Art & Culture Current Affairs
38. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Viveka Smaraka in which city?
A. Bengaluru
B. Hyderabad
C. Mysuru
D. Chennai
Answer: C. Mysuru
Explanation: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Viveka Smaraka at the Sri Ramakrishna Ashrama in Mysuru. The memorial commemorates the visit of Swami Vivekananda to Mysuru in 1892 during his journey across India before his historic address at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago.
39. Viveka Smaraka, inaugurated in Mysuru, is dedicated to which spiritual leader?
A. Swami Dayananda Saraswati
B. Swami Vivekananda
C. Swami Chinmayananda
D. Ramana Maharshi
Answer: B. Swami Vivekananda
Explanation: Viveka Smaraka has been established to commemorate the life, teachings, and 1892 visit of Swami Vivekananda to Mysuru. It preserves his legacy and contribution to India’s spiritual and cultural renaissance.
40. Which traditional grape variety of Karnataka has been granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag and is witnessing a decline in cultivation?
A. Thompson Seedless
B. Sonaka
C. Bangalore Blue
D. Sharad Seedless
Answer: C. Bangalore Blue
Explanation: Bangalore Blue is a traditional grape variety of Karnataka that has received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag. Once widely cultivated around Bengaluru, its cultivation has declined significantly due to rapid urbanisation, changing weather patterns, and water scarcity.
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